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By Martin Hall

Archaeology and the fashionable World advances a brand new debatable concept of historic archaeology. utilizing new case stories, Martin corridor evaluates the key theoretical traditions in historic archaeology whereas contributing considerably to the talk. during this examine the writer areas an emphasis on fabric tradition and the new earlier to convey to gentle an image of an risky and violent early colonial global during which fabric tradition performed a very important mediating function.

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But the incident gained particular significance because Boesses was none other than 'Mevrouw van Oudtshoorn', the 61-year-old widow of Pieter Baron van Rheede van Oudtshoorn, and that the events were recounted as a crisis of public order by the owner of one of the largest Cape wine estates in correspondence with a former governor. In a transformation of identity, Sophia Boesses shrugged off her reputation as 'a pious lady, the pearl and paragon of the Cape church', donned male clothes and 'walked swiftly' across the town at night to rendezvous with her 20-yearold lover from Luxembourg and a Catholic priest.

The challenge for an archaeology of the modern world is to read a performance like this and to interpret it in its fullest sense. How can Foucault's concept of the 'statement' be used in the specific context of historical archaeology? Foucault elaborates in the following way: Instead of being something said once and for all- and lost in the past like the result of a battle, a geological catastrophe, or the death of a king the statement, as it emerges in its materiality, appears with a status, enters various networks and various fields of use, is subjected to transferences or modifications, is integrated into operations and strategies in which its identity is maintained or effaced.

Indeed, the hospital shared other characteristics with the public order celebrated in the church, with a similar ground plan, prayers every evening and 'edifying sermons' on Sundays. The general wards served patients irrespective of their condition: Patients suffering from different diseases lie close together, hence the air is fouled by various odours due to perspiration, to the presence of many patients suffering from dysentery or diarrhea, to those who had taken emetics or purgatives, to the use of sanitary chambers, and to the trainoil burning in the lamps ...

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