Download Image Processing Using Pulse-Coupled Neural Networks by Thomas Lindblad, Jason M. Kinser PDF

By Thomas Lindblad, Jason M. Kinser

This can be the 1st e-book to give an explanation for and show the large skill of Pulse-Coupled Neural Networks (PCNNs) while utilized to the sector of photo processing. PCNNs and their derivatives are biologically encouraged types which are robust instruments for extracting texture, segments, and edges from photographs. As those attributes shape the rules of such a lot picture processing initiatives, using PCNNs enables conventional projects equivalent to attractiveness, foveation, and snapshot fusion. PCNN know-how has additionally cleared the path for brand spanking new snapshot processing options resembling item isolation, spiral picture fusion, snapshot signatures, and content-based snapshot searches. This quantity comprises examples of numerous picture processing purposes, in addition to a assessment of implementations.

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Extra resources for Image Processing Using Pulse-Coupled Neural Networks

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Very few changes (if any) to the PCNN are required to operate on different types of data. This is an advantage over previous image segmentation algorithms, which generally require information about the target before they are effective. 9 A Feedback Pulse Image Generator 53 There are three major mechanisms inherent in the PCNN. The first mechanism is a dynamic neural threshold. The threshold, here denoted by Θ, of each neuron significantly increases when the neuron fires, then the threshold level decays.

The threshold, here denoted by Θ, of each neuron significantly increases when the neuron fires, then the threshold level decays. When the threshold falls below the respective neuron’s potential, the neuron again fires, which raises the threshold, Θ. This behaviour continues which creates a pulse stream for each neuron. The second mechanism is caused by the local interconnections between the neurons. Neurons encourage their neighbours to fire only when they fire. Thus, if a group of neurons is close to firing, one neuron can trigger the entire group.

The LPN and the BP get total average results that are nearly equal. However the LPN is always better classifying the signal (Yes), and BP is always better classifying the background (No). Moody–Darken network showed large standard deviations in several tests, especially for classifying the signal (Yes) for the F5XJ and YF24 aeroplanes. 5 Image Classification – Aurora Borealis Example Auroras are spectacular and beautiful phenomena that occur in the auroral oval regions around the polar caps. Here geomagnetic field lines guide charged particles (mainly electrons and protons of magnetospheric or magnetosheath origin) down to ionospheric altitudes.

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