Download Ockham and Ockhamism: Studies in the Dissemination and by William J Courtenay PDF
By William J Courtenay
Lengthy considered crucial medieval thinker and theologian after Scotus and the founding father of overdue medieval Nominalism, the which means and impression of William of Ockham's idea became concerns of excessive debate in recent times. After a survey of the altering evaluation of Nominalism within the 19th and 20th centuries, and a brand new realizing of twelfth-century Nominalism with similar parts within the considered Augustine and Anselm, this e-book examines the reception of Ockham's idea at Oxford and Paris, the hindrance over Ockhamism at Paris within the 1335 to 1345 interval, and concludes with an exam of the legacy of Ockhamist notion within the past due medieval interval.
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Oberman in JHI, 48 (1987), 3–50. 56 P. Glorieux, “Le chancelier Gerson et la réforme de l’enseignement,” in Mélanges offerts à Étienne Gilson (Toronto–Paris, 1959), pp. 285–298; S. s. 1 (1970), 111–126; G. Ouy, “Gerson et l’Angleterre. A propos d’un texte polémique retrouvé du Chancelier de Paris contre l’Université d’Oxford, 1396,” in Humanism in France at the End of the Middle Ages and in the Early Renaissance, ed. T. Levi (Manchester, 1970), pp. 43–81; W. Hübener, “Der theologisch-philosophische Konservatismus des Jean Gerson,” in Antiqui und Moderni, Miscellanea Mediaevalia 9, pp.
2: “The expressions ‘of Philo’, ‘to Philo’, and so on, constitute not nouns, but cases of a noun. The definition [meaning] of these cases of a noun is in other respects the same as that of the noun proper …” On Interp. ”9 Words are verbal signs with specific meaning. ”10 Nouns are audible signs of things, while the term nomen itself is a sign signifying those nouns that fall under its signification. But the term nomen can mean a noun in the strict sense (as a part of speech), all noun-related words that signify things or qualities, or simply the subject of a sentence.
7 The evidence assembled by Chenu, most of it admittedly from the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries, suggested that the label Nominales arose in the context of a debate over the object of belief, especially as expressed in tensed statements (enuntiabilia)8 by those living before, during, or after the time of Christ. 9 That object could not simply be the historic event, Introduction to the Problem of Individuation in the Early Middle Ages (Munich, 1983), also rejects the notion of nominalism before the eleventh century.