Download Solar domestic water heating : the Earthscan expert handbook by Chris Laughton PDF

By Chris Laughton

Sun family Water Heating is a entire advent to all features of sunlight household water heating structures. As fossil gas costs proceed to upward push and knowledge of weather switch grows, curiosity in family sunlight water heating is expanding.

Solar water heating expertise is the main environmentally-friendly method to warmth water. This fully-illustrated and easy-to-follow consultant indicates how family sun water heating platforms paintings, the different sorts of structures, different types of creditors, either flat plate and evacuated tube, varieties of garage tanks and different add-ons. It additionally exhibits how structures are put in and explains how sunlight water heating should be built-in into latest water heating platforms. a variety of examples from worldwide were incorporated. the perfect advisor for plumbers, heating engineers, developers and designers, housing and estate builders, homeowners and DIY fans, and someone who wishes a transparent creation to sunlight water heating know-how.

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Additional info for Solar domestic water heating : the Earthscan expert handbook for planning, design and installation

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Most can be used in conjunction with a camera to record the data at the site, and these data can later be analysed using a computer. For best accuracy, measurements are taken from each corner of the intended collector-array surface. Shade on collectors is more likely (and critical) when the collector is fixed at steeper tilt angles. 3 Solstice and equinoxes The earth’s rotational plane is not perpendicular to its orbital plane. For half the year (March to September) the northern hemisphere tilts towards the sun while the southern hemisphere tilts away.

In the same way, the hottest pipe leaving a gas or oil boiler is called the ‘flow’. A solar water heating ‘primary’ circuit consists of: • • • • • a collector to capture the solar radiation; a heat transfer fluid to move heat to the secondary system; a separate storage tank or a collector-integrated storage tank; a heat exchanger (in some systems); pipework to circulate the fluid. ). 1 The movement of heat in different parts of a system SECONDARY PRIMARY Source: Solarpraxis The cold fresh water (drinking quality) source can be from a rising street main (city water), a cistern (water container/tank), a pumped well or a natural spring.

Back-up heat sources can be gas-fired boilers, oil-fired boilers, solid fuel or electricity. These can include separate storage tanks, but may also be an instantaneous heater (tankless) – gas combi-boiler or electric shower for example. The primary or secondary circuit should include a tank dedicated to storing solar-heated water. The position or absence of a heat exchanger will determine if this solar storage tank is part of the primary or secondary circuit. Solar heat warms the temperature of incoming fresh cold water – usually inside the solar storage tank.

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